Financing purchase of a multi-family home to convert to a B&B

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klloyd4

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I am currently looking at a two-family home that is for sale for $180K. I would like to convert this to a bed and breakfast but am having trouble finding out what type of financing to use. We would not be living on the property and currently have another mortgage for around $239K (property recently appraised by bank for $380K). Based on my husband's salary alone we could qualify for a $500K mortgage and I am also working (might still with the B&B, possibility of my mother running it). These are three mortgage options I see right now:
(1) 2nd home/vacation home - It looks like you qualify for these basically by taking your income and seeing if you qualify for both your primary residence mortgage and the secondary one together. The benefits of this would be that we do not have to submit any type of business paperwork/financial statements and would probably be the best rate. This would require the bank not knowing that we plan to convert it to a bed and breakfast. I don't see what harm this does to the bank because instead of there being no potential for income with a 2nd home/vacation home, there is a potential if it is a bed and breakfast. And it would basically just be a single family home again so it's not like the market value would decrease. Also of note, the property is around 38 miles away from my primary residence which may be a factor.
(2) Investment property - This is what the property currently is and would be purchased as. Again, the benefits are that we do not have to submit any type of business paperwork/financial statements and would get a better rate than a commercial loan. Although we plan to turn it into a bed and breakfast, that is not what it is currently but when I mentioned B&B on the phone to a financial institution, they immediately said it's a commercial loan and they don't do those. Again, I don't see much harm in this to the bank. There is still the potential for income (albeit, much more risky than as apartments). However, the market value of the property would not decrease. If anything it would increase because it would be much nicer than when purchased.
(3) Commercial loan - I really hope it doesn't come to this. It would require a lot of extra paperwork, much worse terms, and I'm not even sure it's possible. If it is not currently a bed and breakfast how are they going to evaluate the financials? They probably wouldn't even make a loan even though it is backed by the value of the real estate.
Please note, I'm not trying to trick the banks. It just seems like if we can qualify for a $500K primary residence right now, why can't we qualify for the additional $180K we would need that also has the potential for some income? Any and all advice is appreciated.
 
If you qualify for a non commercial loan that's not a bad idea.
Before you leap... you have to be sure you can open b&b in that location. Make sure you are not required to have someone on premises at all times. Etc on the fact checking.
Second home loans often come with second home property tax rates so watch for that as well.
 
If you qualify for a non commercial loan that's not a bad idea.
Before you leap... you have to be sure you can open b&b in that location. Make sure you are not required to have someone on premises at all times. Etc on the fact checking.
Second home loans often come with second home property tax rates so watch for that as well..
The zoning is all set. Both a bed and breakfast (special permit required) and an inn are qualified for the location. I believe it would be zoned as an inn since I wouldn't be living there. I've never even heard of second home property tax rates so thank you for that advice!
 
If you qualify for a non commercial loan that's not a bad idea.
Before you leap... you have to be sure you can open b&b in that location. Make sure you are not required to have someone on premises at all times. Etc on the fact checking.
Second home loans often come with second home property tax rates so watch for that as well..
The zoning is all set. Both a bed and breakfast (special permit required) and an inn are qualified for the location. I believe it would be zoned as an inn since I wouldn't be living there. I've never even heard of second home property tax rates so thank you for that advice!
.
In my State, commercial (B & B) and vacant properties pay the highest real estate tax rate possible. I had the use of my house changed at the Assessor's office to 2/3 commercial. Real estate tax is relative to the area but it also solidifies my income tax deduction for 2/3 of the expenses of the house. I do not know about the taxation on second homes - but there was a deal made about this issue in the Legislature a few years ago because so many along the Beltway are fleeing here to get away to their second home McMansions.
In WRITING from every agency - Zoning, Health, Building, Fire...;....
 
If you purchase it as a second home, the mortgage company almost always has a clause that you can not rent it. We have a 2nd house and both when we purchased it and re-financed it, it was the same thing. It can not be revenue producing. We thought maybe we would rent our 2nd house and when we talked with our insurance agent (not our b&b insurance agent), we would have to get special insurance and the proof of insurance would go to our mortgage company which could then flag our mortgage and we'd be in trouble. They can call their loan in if they wanted to.
The problem is that you will not be living onsite. Most people who buy a property with a regular residential mortgage then turn it into a b&b live onsite and it's their primary residence. The mortgage companies seem to be ok with that. Of course you would also have to get commercial b&b insurance whether you have a residential mortgage or not.
Seems to me that in your circumstance, the best thing to do is to purchase it as investment property. You've covered all your bases that way. You'll be totally legal and when you transform it into a b&b, no problem.
 
If you qualify for a non commercial loan that's not a bad idea.
Before you leap... you have to be sure you can open b&b in that location. Make sure you are not required to have someone on premises at all times. Etc on the fact checking.
Second home loans often come with second home property tax rates so watch for that as well..
The zoning is all set. Both a bed and breakfast (special permit required) and an inn are qualified for the location. I believe it would be zoned as an inn since I wouldn't be living there. I've never even heard of second home property tax rates so thank you for that advice!
.
Qualified for the location and you actually get the permit in place are two different things. Make sure you are in talks with the town planning officials before you buy.
Talk also with insurers to verify non-owner occupancy will be approved for insurance purposes.
Owing a two family house that you rent out and owning an&b are two different things.
 
Your #2 bank not knowing can cause them to cancel the mortgage if they find out and maybe your arrest
 
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